E-book by Sagar

Two letter Hindi words (दो अक्षर वाले शब्द) and three letter words without matra

Hindi · 3 minute read · Nursery to Class 1 · Updated

Once your child knows the Hindi varnamala, the next step is joining letters into words. The easiest words have no matra at all — two or three consonants side by side, each with its built-in “a” sound: घ + र = घर.

Below are lists of do akshar and teen akshar words, with meanings, and a simple order to teach them.

1. How Hindi words without matra work

Every Hindi consonant already carries a short “a” sound: क is “ka”, म is “ma”. In everyday speech the “a” of the last letter is usually dropped, so घर is said “ghar”, not “ghara”. Tell children: read the letters together, and the last one stays short.

2. Two letter words (दो अक्षर वाले शब्द)

WordSayMeaningWordSayMeaning
घरgharhouseजलjalwater
फलphalfruitनलnaltap
बसbasbus / enoughकलkaltomorrow / yesterday
हलhalploughवनvanforest
मनmanmindतनtanbody
रथrathchariotछतchhatroof
कपkapcupपरparon / feather
सबsaballधनdhanwealth
जगjagworld / jugगजgajelephant
नभnabhskyखतkhatletter

3. Three letter words (तीन अक्षर वाले शब्द)

WordSayMeaningWordSayMeaning
कमलkamallotusकलमkalampen
नमकnamaksaltमहलmahalpalace
मटरmatarpeasबतखbatakhduck
शहरshaharcityसरलsaraleasy
गरमgaramhotनरमnaramsoft
चमकchamakshineसड़कsadakroad
बरतनbartanutensils (4 letters)अजगरajgarpython (4 letters)
कसरतkasratexercise (4 letters)खटमलkhatmalbed bug (4 letters)

The last four have four letters — a good challenge once three-letter words feel easy.

Want every letter with a picture, tracing on proper Hindi lines, all matras and barahkhadi charts? See the Hindi Varnamala & Barahkhadi Practice Book →

4. Easy sentences without matra

घर चल।जल भर।कलम रख।फल रख।मटर मत चख।अब घर चल।सब जन चल।नमक कम रख।

Every word in these sentences is made only of letters from the varnamala, with no matra — so a child can read them on day one.

5. How to teach, step by step

  1. Revise the letters in the word first: say क, म, ल.
  2. Blend slowly: ka…ma…l → kamal. Run a finger under the letters.
  3. Picture match: show a lotus picture and the word together.
  4. Five words a day, read and written, is enough. Revise yesterday’s five first.
  5. Move to matras once two- and three-letter words are read without help — start with the ा matra (see our barahkhadi chart).

Questions parents ask

What are two letter words in Hindi?

Words made of two consonants without any matra, such as घर (ghar), जल (jal), फल (phal), नल (nal) and बस (bas).

What are three letter words without matra?

Words like कमल (kamal), कलम (kalam), नमक (namak), महल (mahal), मटर (matar) and बतख (batakh).

At what age should a child read Hindi words?

Usually in UKG or Class 1 (ages 5–6), once the child recognises most letters of the varnamala.

Should I teach words without matra before matras?

Yes. Words without matra let children practise blending first. Matras are easier after that.

Cover of Hindi Varnamala & Barahkhadi Practice Book
Printable PDF · instant download

Hindi Varnamala & Barahkhadi Practice Book

71 printable pages · Nursery to Class 2

  • 13 swar + 36 vyanjan, each with a picture
  • Tracing on proper Hindi practice lines
  • All matras, 3 barahkhadi charts, words, numbers and a story
₹79₹499Save 84%
See inside the book

Print as many times as you like · Buy any 2 packs together and get 10% off