E-book by Sagar

Homeschool preschool curriculum: a simple, low-cost plan that works

Homeschool · 9 minute read · For children aged 2 to 6 · Updated

Homeschool preschool curriculum, illustrated with a house full of books and learning toys

More families in the US are choosing to homeschool preschool, whether to save on high childcare costs, to keep a young child at home a little longer, or simply because they enjoy learning together. The first question is almost always the same: what curriculum should I use?

Here is the good news: you do not need an expensive boxed curriculum to homeschool a three or four year old. Preschool learning is mostly reading together, playing, talking, moving and a little focused practice. This guide gives you a simple, low-cost homeschool preschool plan: what to cover, how long each day should be, a 12-week theme plan, and an interactive schedule builder you can use tomorrow morning.

1. Does a preschooler need a curriculum?

Not in the formal sense. Preschool is not required in any US state, and the skills children build at three and four come mainly from rich everyday experiences. What a curriculum does give you is structure: a sense of what to do each day so learning does not get lost in laundry and errands.

The simplest structure that works is a combination of:

That combination costs a fraction of a boxed curriculum and is easy to adjust to your child's pace.

2. What to cover: the 6 areas

  1. Language and readingDaily read-alouds, rhymes, conversation, letter recognition and early letter sounds.
  2. Early mathCounting objects, numerals 1–10 (then 20), shapes, patterns, sorting, more and less.
  3. Fine motor and pre-writingColoring, play dough, scissors, beads, then tracing lines, letters and numbers.
  4. Gross motorRunning, climbing, balancing, throwing and catching — daily, outdoors whenever possible.
  5. Science and the worldNature walks, weather, animals, simple experiments, community helpers.
  6. Social-emotionalNaming feelings, taking turns, helping at home, time with other children.

Six areas a homeschool preschool day can touch, most of them through play

Social time deserves a special mention for homeschoolers. Library story times, park meetups, co-ops and classes give children practice in group settings, which matters a great deal for kindergarten readiness.

3. How long should homeschool preschool be?

Shorter than most parents expect. A focused "learning time" of 20 to 30 minutes for a three year old, and 30 to 45 minutes for a four year old, broken into small blocks, is plenty. The rest of the day — play, outdoor time, cooking, errands — is learning too, especially when you talk through it.

Signs you are doing too much: your child resists starting, tears appear regularly, or they cannot sit for more than a minute. Signs it is working: they ask for "school time," remember yesterday's activities, and bring up the theme in play.

Schedule builder

My homeschool preschool day

4. A 12-week theme plan

Weekly themes make planning easy: pick books from the library on the theme, choose a related craft, and match the letter and number of the week. Here is a starter plan you can repeat or adapt:

WeekThemeLetterNumberHands-on idea
1All about meA1Trace your body on big paper
2My familyB2Family photo book
3ColorsC3Color sorting with toys
4Fall and leavesD4Leaf rubbings
5Farm animalsE5Animal sounds game
6ShapesF6Shape hunt at home
7Thanksgiving and gratitudeG7Thankful tree
8WeatherH8Daily weather chart
9Community helpersI9Pretend post office
10WinterJ10Ice melting experiment
11TransportationKReview 1–10Cardboard box car
12Healthy habitsLReview 1–10Toothbrushing chart

Continue with M to Z and numbers 11 to 20 over the following weeks. If you prefer, follow a phonics order instead of A to Z; our guide on teaching phonics at home explains why many teachers start with s, a, t, p, i, n. For Thanksgiving week ideas, see Thanksgiving activities for preschoolers.

5. Materials you actually need

Skip the expensive kits. A homeschool preschool runs well on:

Comparing options? Our activity books vs printable worksheets guide includes a cost calculator.

Printable daily routine chart for homeschool preschool
A visual routine chart helps preschoolers know what comes next in their homeschool day

6. Tips from homeschooling families

A note on screens Educational apps can be a nice extra, but they cannot replace hands-on practice, especially for pencil skills. If screen time is creeping up, our guide on keeping kids busy without a phone has ideas for independent activities while you work or cook.

7. A sample homeschool preschool week

Here is how one theme week ("Farm animals," letter E, number 5) might look for a four year old, around 30 to 40 minutes of focused time a day:

DayFocused learningHands-on and outdoors
MondayRead two farm books; introduce letter E with a tracing pageAnimal sounds game; farm toy sorting
TuesdayCount and write to 5 worksheet; read aloudCount animal toys into "barns" (boxes)
WednesdayLetter E hunt in books; coloring page of a farm animalVisit a farm, petting zoo or farmers market if possible
ThursdayMatching sheet: big and small animals; flashcardsMake play-dough animals
FridayReview week's letter and number; child "reads" a favorite book to youDraw the favorite animal; outdoor play

Notice that only one or two items each day involve a worksheet. The rest is reading, talking, sorting, making and moving — which is exactly how preschoolers learn best. Keep the same structure every week and simply swap the theme, letter and number.

8. Questions parents ask

Do I need a curriculum to homeschool preschool?

No. A daily rhythm, a weekly theme, library books and a set of printable worksheets arranged from easy to hard cover what most three and four year olds need, at a fraction of the cost of a boxed curriculum.

How many hours a day is homeschool preschool?

Focused learning time of about 20 to 30 minutes for a three year old and 30 to 45 minutes for a four year old is plenty, broken into short blocks. Play and everyday life fill the rest of the day.

What should I teach in homeschool preschool?

Cover six areas: language and reading, early math, fine motor and pre-writing, gross motor play, science and the world around them, and social-emotional skills.

How do I make sure my homeschooled preschooler socializes?

Use library story times, park meetups, homeschool co-ops, classes and playdates so your child regularly practices taking turns and joining in with a group.

What is a good weekly theme plan for preschool?

Start with themes close to your child's life, such as all about me, family, colors, seasons, animals, shapes, holidays and community helpers, each paired with a letter and a number of the week.

Homeschool preschool printables for a whole year

The Little Learner Combo Pack has 150 printable pages for ages 2 to 6: tracing, coloring, early math, flashcards, a routine chart and a reward chart. Instant PDF, prints on US Letter. One payment, under US$1.

See sample pages & get the pack